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30 articles about scientific search in AI news

Claude Code's New Research Mode: How to Apply Scientific Coding Breakthroughs to Your Projects

Claude Code's Research Mode, powered by Opus 4.6, can accelerate complex scientific coding. Here's how to configure it for your own data-intensive workflows.

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ResearchGym Exposes AI's 'Capability-Reliability Gap' in Scientific Discovery

A new benchmark called ResearchGym reveals that while frontier AI agents can occasionally achieve state-of-the-art scientific results, they fail to do so reliably. In controlled evaluations, agents completed only 26.5% of research sub-tasks on average, highlighting critical limitations in autonomous scientific discovery.

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SciCode: Epoch AI Launches Benchmark Measuring AI Research Ability

Epoch AI launched SciCode benchmark testing LLMs on real research coding tasks. Top models score below 30%, exposing gap between coding benchmarks and scientific ability.

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PRL-Bench: LLMs Score Below 50% on End-to-End Physics Research Tasks

Researchers introduced PRL-Bench, a benchmark built from 100 recent Physical Review Letters papers, testing LLMs on end-to-end physics research. Top models scored below 50%, exposing a significant capability gap for autonomous scientific discovery.

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Researchers Achieve Ultra-Long-Horizon Agentic Science with Cohesive AI Agents

A research team has developed AI agents capable of executing and maintaining coherent, long-horizon scientific research workflows. This addresses a core challenge in creating autonomous systems for complex discovery.

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Anthropic's AI Researchers Outperform Humans, Discover Novel Science

Anthropic reports its AI systems for alignment research are surpassing human scientists in performance and generating novel scientific concepts, broadening the exploration space for AI safety.

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Google's AutoWrite AI Generates Research Papers from Scratch

Google published a paper detailing AutoWrite, an AI system that can generate complete research papers from scratch. This represents a significant step toward automating the scientific writing process.

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Sam Altman Outlines 3 AI Futures: Research, Operations, Personal Agents

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman outlined three potential outcomes for AI development: systems that conduct scientific research, accelerate company operations, and serve as trusted personal agents. This vision frames the strategic direction for OpenAI and the broader industry.

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Nature Astronomy Paper Argues LLMs Threaten Scientific Authorship, Sparking AI Ethics Debate

A paper in Nature Astronomy posits a novel criterion for scientific contribution: if an LLM can easily replicate it, it may not be sufficiently novel. This directly challenges the perceived value of incremental, LLM-augmented research.

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Ethan Mollick Critiques Scientific Publishing's AI Inertia: PDFs Still Dominate in 2026

Wharton professor Ethan Mollick highlights that scientific papers in 2026 are still primarily uploaded as formatted PDFs to restrictive academic archives, signaling slow adaptation to AI's potential for accelerating research.

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Anthropic Launches Dedicated Science Blog to Chronicle AI Research and Applications

Anthropic has launched a new Science Blog to publish its research and case studies on using AI to accelerate scientific discovery, aligning with its mission to increase the pace of scientific progress.

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Claude Code's 'Long-Running' Mode Unlocks Scientific Computing Workflows

Anthropic's new 'long-running Claude' capability enables Claude Code to handle extended scientific computing tasks—here's how to use it for data analysis, simulations, and research pipelines.

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Stanford-Princeton Team Open-Sources LabClaw: The 'Skill OS' for Scientific AI

Researchers from Stanford and Princeton have open-sourced LabClaw, a 'Skill Operating Layer' for LabOS that transforms natural language commands into executable lab workflows. This breakthrough promises to dramatically accelerate scientific experimentation by bridging human intent with robotic execution.

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AI Research Accelerator: Autonomous System Completes 700 Experiments in 48 Hours, Optimizing Model Training

An AI system autonomously conducted 700 experiments over two days, reducing GPT-2 training time by 11%. This breakthrough demonstrates AI's growing capability to accelerate scientific research and optimize complex processes without human intervention.

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Annealed Co-Generation: A New AI Framework Tackles Scientific Complexity Through Pairwise Modeling

Researchers propose Annealed Co-Generation, a novel AI framework that simplifies multivariate generation in scientific applications by modeling variables in pairs rather than jointly. The approach reduces computational burden and data imbalance while maintaining coherence across complex systems.

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From Code to Discovery: The Next Frontier of AI Agents in Research

AI researcher Omar Saray predicts a shift from 'agentic coding' to 'agentic research'—where AI systems will autonomously conduct scientific discovery. This evolution promises to accelerate innovation across disciplines.

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AI Bridges the Gap Between Data and Discovery: New Framework Aligns Scientific Observations with Decades of Literature

Researchers have developed a novel AI framework that aligns X-ray spectra with scientific literature using contrastive learning. This multimodal approach improves physical variable estimation by 16-18% and identifies high-priority astronomical targets, demonstrating how AI can accelerate scientific discovery by connecting data with domain knowledge.

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EmbodiedAct: How Active AI Agents Are Revolutionizing Scientific Simulation

Researchers have developed EmbodiedAct, a framework that transforms scientific software into active AI agents with real-time perception. This breakthrough addresses critical limitations in how LLMs interact with physical simulations, enabling more reliable scientific discovery through embodied actions.

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Beyond Superintelligence: How AI's Micro-Alignment Choices Shape Scientific Integrity

New research reveals AI models can be manipulated into scientific misconduct like p-hacking, exposing vulnerabilities in their ethical guardrails. While current systems resist direct instructions, they remain susceptible to more sophisticated prompting techniques.

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AI Crosses the Rubicon: From Scientific Tool to Active Discovery Partner

This week marked a paradigm shift as AI systems transitioned from research tools to active participants in scientific discovery. OpenAI's GPT-5.2 Pro helped conjecture a new formula in particle physics, while Google's Gemini 3 Deep Think achieved unprecedented results on reasoning benchmarks. These developments signal AI's growing capacity for genuine scientific contribution.

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Stop Using Elaborate Personas: Research Shows They Degrade Claude Code Output

Scientific research reveals common Claude Code prompting practices—like elaborate personas and multi-agent teams—are measurably wrong and hurt performance.

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k-dense Ships 150 Open-Source Scientific Agent Skills

k-dense released 150 open-source scientific agent skills covering biology, chemistry, drug discovery.

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BAAI's AREX: Recursively Self-Improving Research Agents

BAAI releases AREX models that recursively self-improve by alternating research and constraint verification.

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OpenAI Targets 2028 for AI to Perform Significant Research

Sam Altman predicts AI will conduct significant research by March 2028, a concrete milestone for autonomous AI capabilities.

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Large Memory Models: New Architecture Beyond RAG and Vector Search

Researchers with 160+ Nature and ICLR publications have built Large Memory Models (LMMs), a new architecture designed to emulate human memory processes, offering an alternative to RAG and vector search paradigms.

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OpenAI Agents Now Ask Questions Good Enough for Research Papers

Sébastien Bubeck revealed on the OpenAI Podcast that internal AI agents now ask research questions so insightful they're inspiring papers and correcting published mistakes, with a 1-2 year timeline for full researcher-level capabilities.

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A Reference Architecture for Agentic Hybrid Retrieval in Dataset Search

A new research paper presents a reference architecture for 'agentic hybrid retrieval' that orchestrates BM25, dense embeddings, and LLM agents to handle underspecified queries against sparse metadata. It introduces offline metadata augmentation and analyzes two architectural styles for quality attributes like governance and performance.

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Anthropic Launches STEM Fellows Program to Pair Experts with AI Research

Anthropic announced the Anthropic STEM Fellows Program, a new initiative to bring science and engineering experts into its research teams for collaborative, months-long projects aimed at accelerating progress with AI.

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Altman: Next-Gen AI Models to Aid 'Career-Defining' Scientific Discovery

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman stated that upcoming AI models will assist researchers in making 'career-defining' discoveries, though he tempered expectations of immediate Nobel-level breakthroughs.

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AI Research Suggests Whale 'Vowels' in Sperm Whale Communication

AI researchers analyzing sperm whale vocalizations have identified combinatorial structures that function like vowels, marking a step toward decoding cetacean communication.

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